Although, intuitively, consciousness is a phenomenon given in a direct form, however, it remains the most mysterious and the most difficult element to define in the universe. Consciousness is the core of contemporary science, a nut that cannot be broken with current concepts and methods. The explanatory gap is determined by the impossibility of objective science to explain feelings, the subjective nature of consciousness. This cognitive “niche” orients contemporary inter and multidisciplinary research toward examining the fundamental, universal, and inherent nature of consciousness.