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SM ISO690:2012 GAVRILIUC, Olga, PASCHEN, Steffen, ANDRUȘCA, Alexandru, SCHLENSTEDT, Christian, MOLDOVANU, Ion. Predicția efectului stimulării cerebrale profunde asupra înghețării mersului la pacienții cu boala Parkinson. In: Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță, Ed. 1, 20-22 octombrie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, p. 201. ISBN 978-9975-82-223-7 (PDF).. |
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Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță 2021 | |||||||
Conferința "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță" 1, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-22 octombrie 2021 | |||||||
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Background. The response of freezing of gait (FOG) to deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) is controversial and depends on many poorly controlled factors. Objective of the study. A clinical predictor for the individual patient is needed to counsel the patient regarding this symptom. Material and Methods. A cohort of 124 patients undergoing STN-DBS was evaluated based on the video-documented Levodopa test at baseline in the OFF- and ON-drug condition and postoperatively in the best condition (ON-drug/ON-stim) and the worst condition (OFF-drug/ON-stim). We compared the freezing item of the Unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (#14), the UPDRS III total score, and FOG Severity Index. Results. We found ‘FOG during the turning task’ to be the best predictor with an ROC-value of 0.857 compared to 0.603 for the UPDRS Item 14 and 0.583 for the total UPDRS III. An improvement of 1 or 2 grades of the turning item during the preoperative levodopa test predicts an improvement during the worst condition postoperatively of 1 grade or more with an 80% probability. Conclusion. This FOG prediction test is simple and clinically useful. The test needs to be studied in a prospective study. |
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Cuvinte-cheie Parkinson's disease, Freezing of gait, Deep brain stimulation, boala Parkinson, înghețarea mersului, stimulare cerebrală profundă |
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