In fact, the authentic traditional textiles found in the interiors and households of the inhabitants of the Republic of Moldova illustrate multifunctional sermons and, at the same time, heritage objects that compose an integral and harmonious ensemble with the decorative elements of interior architecture and furniture traditional. The typology of traditional textiles needs to be studied and systematized on basic geographic areas: north, center and south, while the diversity of artistic manifestations and technical features appear in micro zones (rayon, village), and the factors that condition this typology are formulated in work. The present study is focused on theoretical analysis and field studies, museum of basic traditional textiles, and the results of this study are reflected in the systematization of traditional textiles according to raw material and depending on areas of household use. This aspect determines the theoretical value and the novelty of the present work.