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[615.32.065+613.292](498) (1) |
Medicamentele potrivit originii lor (392) |
Dietă. Principii de nutriţie aplicate la hrană şi alimente (147) |
![]() MATRAN, Irina Mihaela; MUNTEAN, Daniela-Lucia; NICULAS, Cristina; MARTIN-HADMAS, Roxana; TARCEA, Monica. Possible algorithms for determining adverse reactions caused by food supplements in Romania. In: One Health and Risk Management. 2021, nr. 2(4), pp. 4-27. ISSN 2587-3458. 10.38045/ohrm.2021.4.01 |
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One Health and Risk Management | |||||
Numărul 2(4) / 2021 / ISSN 2587-3458 /ISSNe 2587-3466 | |||||
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.38045/ohrm.2021.4.01 | |||||
CZU: [615.32.065+613.292](498) | |||||
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Introduction. The advertising of food supplements on various media channels or in specialty stores with natural products and other places, as well as the lack of informative and educational programs for the population upon side effects and the interaction of food supplements with food and drugs, have led to the development of uncontrolled marketing of these products. Material and methods. PubMed, ResearchGate and EUR-Lex databases were analyzed during 2015-2021, based on search criteria based on: adverse reactions, ingredient new food, food supplements, algorithms. Results. Certain dietary supplements can cause multiple side effects, such as: impaired platelet function by decreased platelet aggregation, gastrointestinal side effects (diarrhea, vomiting), decreased wound healing/epithelialization, bacterial or fungal sepsis, most common in patients older. Herbal resources such as Aloe vera, Matricaria recutita, Taraxacum officinale and others, can cause dermatological side effects and inhibit the elimination of dermatological drugs metabolised by cytochrome P-450 (e.g. terbinafine). Matricaria recutita, Allium sativum, Mentha piperita L. and others, inhibit the enzyme CYP2C9. Another enzyme with a role in the metabolism of dermatological drugs and which is inhibited by plant resources is CYP3A4. Conclusions. It is imperative to legislate the reporting of adverse reactions caused by food supplements, including their interaction with food or drugs. |
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Cuvinte-cheie nutrivigilence, algorithms, food supplements, side effects, nutrivigilență, algoritmi, suplimente alimentare, efecte secundare. |
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