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308 9 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2024-04-01 22:58 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
616.211-002.2-007.61-08-053.2 (1) |
Patologia sistemului respirator. Tulburări ale organelor de respiraţie (757) |
SM ISO690:2012 GHEORGHIAN, Emilia, MANYUK, Mihail, ABABII, Polina, DANILOV, Lucian. Clinical and treatment aspects in chronic hypertrophic rhinitis in children. In: Moldovan Medical Journal, 2021, nr. 3(64), pp. 11-15. ISSN 2537-6373. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52418/moldovan-med-j.64-3.21.02 |
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Moldovan Medical Journal | ||||||
Numărul 3(64) / 2021 / ISSN 2537-6373 /ISSNe 2537-6381 | ||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.52418/moldovan-med-j.64-3.21.02 | ||||||
CZU: 616.211-002.2-007.61-08-053.2 | ||||||
Pag. 11-15 | ||||||
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Background: Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis is a common problem in childhood and adolescence and has a negative impact on both physical, social and psychological well-being. Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis in the prevalence of children is 20-55%, and in the last 5 years this index is increasing. Material and methods: The study included 65 patients, aged 5 to 18 years, being hospitalized in the ENT department of the Emilian Cotaga Clinic of the Institute of Mother and Child, Chisinau, diagnosed with rhinitis complicated chronic hypertrophic over the years January 2018 – December 2020. The study was conducted by retrospective analysis of complicated data from clinical observation sheets and documents accompanying the data. Treatment methods studied: laser coagulation, electrocoagulation, radiofrequency, mucotomy. In most cases, lasercoagulation was chosen. Results: Nasal permeability in children with chronic hypertrophic rhinitis is altered in most cases. The most frequently affected age groups were 10-14 years with a rate of 61.53%, the majority being from urban living environment in 63.08%. The most representative clinical signs and symptoms according to this study are difficult nasal breathing in 96.93% and mouth breathing – 89.24%. From the indicated surgical methods, laser coagulation of the nasal cornets was performed in 47.7% of cases. It proved to be more effective and less invasive compared to electrocoagulation performed in 44.6% of cases and partial mucotomy in 4.62%. Conclusions: From the data obtained in the study, we opted for laser coagulation of the lower nasal horns, which has a faster healing period, shorter postoperative complications, greater acceptability from the doctor and patient. |
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Cuvinte-cheie chronic hypertrophic rhinitis, treatment, laser coagulation |
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