The reconfiguration of the polarity of the international relations system after the end of the Cold War proves to be a multidimensional process, which was tackled in several works and global scenarios proposed by different scien- tific schools, opinion leaders and representatives of various cultures and re- ligions. Even if the opportunity to identify more constructive and less violent forms of interaction among international actors is expressed, many models bear the imprint of the conflicting logic between poles. The fact is that polarity remains the basic problem of the world order reconfiguration and of the inter- national relations system structure in full development, the pole being tackled both geopolitically and more broadly, including geoeconomic, geocultural and georeligious milestones, as well as of other kind and origin, which is called by neo-Marxist and structuralist theories the center and the periphery.