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Articolul urmator |
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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2022-04-28 15:13 |
SM ISO690:2012 GÎŢU, Lora, RUSSU-DELEU, Raisa, GUŞTIUC, Vasile, BUTA, Galina. Răspândirea anemiilor feriprive la elevii din Republica Moldova. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 562. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Pag. 562-562 | ||||||
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Background. Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia in pupils is a pervasive topic in scientific journals. The literature suggests the evidence of the impact of iron deficiency, starting with pre-anemic stages, on children and adolescents’health and the costs for treatment of iron deficiency anemia. Objective of the study. To evaluate the spread of iron deficiency anemia among pupils of preuniversity education institutions from the Republic of Moldova, interpret the clinical importance and develop measures for primary prevention and treatment. Material and Method. A retrospective descriptive epidemiological study of pupils' morbidity in pre-university institutions through iron deficiency anemia was performed. Secondary data from the f-12A reports from the National Agency for the Public Health database were used. The observation period covered the years 2005-19. The mean values, the derived indicators and the percentile distribution were calculated. Results. There were high levels of pupils’morbidity in respiratory diseases (J00-J99) - 97.4 ± 8.780/00, endocrine diseases, malnutrition and metabolism (E00-E90) - 48.3 ± 7.720/00, eye diseases and its annexes (H00-H59) 41.3 ± 22.600/00 and for the parasitic diseases (B65-B83) - 40.3 ± 6.73 ‰. In the multiannual dynamics of iron deficiency anemia, the year 2007 was characterized by the maximum recording level 193.40/000 incidence and 102.60/000 prevalence and by approximate values in the other years. In 48.8% of the administrative territories the level of morbidity due to this condition was higher compared to the average level in the country. Conclusion. Negative trends in iron deficiency anemia among pupils impose a need for development of health promotion measures and implementation in primary healthcare of iron deficiency screening in the pre-anemic stages. |
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Cuvinte-cheie iron deficiency, Anemia, pupils' health, deficit de fier, anemie, sănătatea elevilor |
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