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Articolul urmator |
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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2024-02-12 10:53 |
SM ISO690:2012 BUCATARU, Olga. Evaluarea arterelor carotide prin ecografia doppler în diagnosticul accidentelor vasculare cerebrale ischemice. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 330. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Background. The study is elaborated to evaluate carotid arteries using color Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis of ischemic stroke. It is one of the leading causes of death in the world and are a common cause of handicap for adults. Objective of the study. The aim of the study is to demonstrate the association of carotid artery stenoses with most cases of ischemic stroke. Material and Methods. The study was performed on 40 patients, examined at the General Electric Vivid S6 ultrasound. Data obtained refer to: the appearance and characteristics of the atheromatous plaque, the gradation of stenosis based on the maximum systolic velocity of the internal carotid artery (PSV). The PSV ratios between the internal carotid artery and the common carotid artery were also calculated. Results. The highest incidence of stroke was found in the male population. Out of 40 patients, 28 are men and 12 women, in the age group 59-70 years. The carotid bulb was the common site of atheroma plaque for 35 of 40 patients. Also, based on PSI of ACI, 20 patients had significant stenoses (greater than 60%), 11 stenoses less than 60%, and 9 patients had occlusion of the internal carotid artery. The PSV ACI / ACC ratio was also a useful informative indicator, according to which the result higher than 3 indicates significant stenosis (> 60%). Conclusion. Color Doppler examination is a safe, informative, economical method that requires little time to confirm the cause of cerebrovascular insufficiency in the carotid system with subsequent guidance of treatment modalities. |
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Cuvinte-cheie stroke, Ultrasound Doppler, carotid artery, plaque, stenosis, AVC, ecografia Doppler, arteră carotidă, placă de aterom, stenoză |
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