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Articolul urmator |
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SM ISO690:2012 MANOILA, Tatiana, ROTARU, Larisa, GROPPA, Liliana, CHIŞLARI, Lia, DUTCA, Lucia, CORNEA, Cornelia. Particularitățile evoluției gutei la femei. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 318. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Pag. 318-318 | ||||||
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Background. According to the Rochester Epidemiology Project, the incidence of gout has more than doubled over the past 20 years. The burden of the disease is substantial and increasing, the risk factors for gout among women remain unknown. Objective of the study. Evaluation of risk factors, clinical and evolutive particularities and diagnosis in women with gout. Material and Methods. Retrospective and prospective study was performed on the patients hospitalized in the Department of Rheumatology and Arthrology at the IMSP SCR “Timofei Moșneaga” during 2018-2019, diagnosed with gout according to ACR criteria. Out of a total 100 patients, 50 were female. All patients were investigated thoroughly. Results. Hypertension (85%), obesity (74%), diabetes (28%) predominate among the risk factors detected in women. It is possible to classify the cases of women diagnosed with gout by forms: juvenile, pregnancy, and premenopausal form- these were not present in the Rheumatology section, all 50 women started to show symptoms of gout after the onset of menopause. The average number of affected joints in women was 5.0 ± 1.1 joints, but in men - 4.0 ± 1.3 joints (p> 0.05). The average frequency of exacerbations per year - in women - 2-3 times, in men - 4-5 times. Conclusion. Within the clinical-evolutionary particularities in women with gout - during the postmenopausal years the debut is insidious, polyarticular, mainly affecting the small joints of the hands with the frequent association of Osteoporosis (46%) and Osteoarthritis (61%). |
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Cuvinte-cheie gout, women, risk factors, guta, femei, factori de risc |
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