The Toxic Effect of Trifluralin on Soil Microorganisms in the Presence of Fe0/PVP Nanoparticles
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SIDORENKO, Anatolie, RASTIMEŞINA, Inna, POSTOLAKY, О., FEDOROV, Vladimir, GUTSUL, Tatiana, VASEASHTA, Ashok. The Toxic Effect of Trifluralin on Soil Microorganisms in the Presence of Fe0/PVP Nanoparticles. In: NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security, 2020, nr. 1, pp. 113-123. ISSN 1874-6519. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1909-2_9
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NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security
Numărul 1 / 2020 / ISSN 1874-6519

The Toxic Effect of Trifluralin on Soil Microorganisms in the Presence of Fe0/PVP Nanoparticles

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1909-2_9

Pag. 113-123

Sidorenko Anatolie12, Rastimeşina Inna3, Postolaky О.3, Fedorov Vladimir1, Gutsul Tatiana1, Vaseashta Ashok145
 
1 Institute of the Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies "D. Ghitu",
2 Oryol State University named after I.S. Turgenev, Russia,
3 Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology ,
4 International Clean Water Institute, NUARI,
5 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 25 martie 2021


Rezumat

Nanoparticles Nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) Fe0/PVP were prepared by chemical reduction from a ferrous salt-solution in the presence of PVP used as a stabilizer. The resulting nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission microscopy (TEM), and FT-IR–spectroscopy. Aqueous colloidal sollution of prepared nanoparticles was used in biotest. The results show that Fe0/PVP nanoparticles can act as both stimulants and inhibitors of mycelial growth. The stimulating effect of Fe0/PVP was observed on three out of five micromycete strains, namely 1LD, 5D and 8D. The growth of the strains Alternaria sp. 4D and P. viride was significantly suppressed in the presence of solution of Fe0/PVP nanoparticles (the inhibition activity was 26.88% and 13.91%, respectively). At the same time, Fe0/PVP nanoparticles stimulated the formation and maturation of micromycetes’ spores. 

Cuvinte-cheie
Alternaria, Biotest, Nanozero-valent iron (nZVI), P. viride, Streptomyces sp, poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone, trifluralin