Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-10-07 11:36 |
SM ISO690:2012 MALACINSCHI-CODREANU, Tatiana. Epidemiologia durerii abdominale acute prin prisma laparoscopiei urgente. In: Culegere de rezumate ştiinţifice ale studenţilor, rezidenţilor şi tinerilor cercetători, 16-18 octombrie 2019, Chișinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: CEP ”Medicina”, 2019, p. 139. ISBN 978-9975-82-148-3. |
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Culegere de rezumate ştiinţifice ale studenţilor, rezidenţilor şi tinerilor cercetători 2019 | ||||||
Conferința "Culegere de rezumate ştiinţifice ale studenţilor, rezidenţilor şi tinerilor cercetători" Chișinău, Moldova, 16-18 octombrie 2019 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Introducere. Durerea în abdomen constituie 7-10% din adresările în departamentul de urgență. Introduction. Pain in the abdomen accounts for 7-10% of addresses in the emergency department. Objective of the study. To identify the epidemiology and consequences of acute abdominal pain in the adult population who addressed at the emergency department of the Emergency Medicine Institute in 2018 and underwent laparoscopic examination. Material and methods. The prospective study was based on the evaluation of 213 patients. Rezults. Of the 213 patients with abdominal pain requiring laparoscopic examination, the ratio male: women was 46.48%: 53.52%. Diagnostic LS: Curative LS was 88.73%: 11.27%. Primary LS: Secondary LS was 99.53% : 0.47%. The ratio of insured patients: uninsured patients was 82,63%: 17.37%. Preoperatively prevalent diagnosis of acute appendicitis was 36,62%, acute abdomen 36,62%, gynecological pathology 9.86%, mesenteric thrombosis 4.23% cases, abdominal trauma 4.23%, acute pancreatitis 3.76%, perforated ulcer 1.88% and other nozologies. Laparoscopically, 31% did not identify any health problems that would require urgent surgery. Gynecological problem was identified in 23.47% cases, and surgical pathology 45.53%. They required 58.22% surgery (124 patients, of whom 17 intervened for a gynecological problem, and in 107 cases an acute surgical problem was solved), avoided a possible laparotomy of 41.78%. Conclusions. (1) Laparoscopy has an important diagnostic value, ensuring the correctness of subsequent treatment tactics for acute abdominal pain. (2) Underground diagnostic laparotomy was avoided in 41.78% of patients, preventing surgical trauma to the patient, curative LS in 11.27% cases provided the mini invasive treatment of the cause of abdominal pain. |
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Cuvinte-cheie laparoscopie, durere abdominală, laparoscopy (LS), abdominal pain |
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