Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
374 8 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2022-03-19 14:57 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
633.8(478) (4) |
Plante aromatice. Condimente. Plante aleaginoase. Plante colorante. Plante tanante. Plante medicinale (433) |
SM ISO690:2012 COLŢUN, Maricica. Preservation and research of aromatic plants in the Botanical Garden. In: Patrimoniul cultural de ieri – implicații în dezvoltarea societății durabile de mâine, Ed. 3, 11-12 februarie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, Ediția 3, pp. 70-72. ISSN 2558 – 894X. |
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Patrimoniul cultural de ieri – implicații în dezvoltarea societății durabile de mâine Ediția 3, 2021 |
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Conferința "Yesterday’s heritage – implications for the development of tomorrow’s sustainable society" 3, Chişinău, Moldova, 11-12 februarie 2021 | ||||||
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CZU: 633.8(478) | ||||||
Pag. 70-72 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
In the current conditions, when we are witnessing the drastic decrease of the global rate of plant diversity, the mission of botanical gardens in the conservation and conservation of biodiversity is necessary. Traditionally, botanical gardens are mainly involved in ex situ conservation activities, based on the creation, research and maintenance of living plant collections, respectively they aim at a management based on promoting the concepts of conservation and sustainable use of plant resources. A significant role in preventing the loss of species and their genetic diversity is played by the collections of live or preserved plants that GBNI shelters, such as the group of aromatic plants. In the spontaneous flora of the Republic of Moldova there are 163 species of plants containing volatile oil. Plants from the spontaneous flora cannot serve as a basis for collecting plant matter, respectively they are used as a material for its multiplication and growth in the garden. A basic objective for the researchers of the group of aromatic plants, is also the introduction of some valuable species from various regions geographical opportunity, being the favorable pedoclimateric conditions for the growth and accumulation of biologically active substances. Some of them have been successfully used in the development of remedies with antimicrobial and antifungal action, in the production of cosmetics, in gastronomy and in the production of flavoring wines. Currently, the collection includes over 120 species of aromatic plants, which contain volatile oil, being also important sources of vitamins and minerals. They are also found in aromatherapy, in order to prevent and cure many diseases, due to their antimicrobial, antiviral and antifungal properties. They are widely used in the perfume and cosmetics industry. Aromatic species are relevant sources of honey plants. The collection of aromatic plants has an important role in the ecological education of the general public and in the instructive-educational process of school and university |
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