The globalization and regionalization of the world economy leads to changes in the nature of the world production process, contributes to the deepening of the international division of labor and to the consolidation of scientific and technological progress, significantly accelerates the process of internationalization of economic activities. The globalization of the world economy opens up new opportunities for business entities to expand their business in Gagauzia Yeri. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the context of globalization are becoming predominantly mobile, able to adapt quickly to changing market conditions, actively introduce new technologies and often compete successfully with large enterprises.