Vertical Bone Augmentation with Simultaneous Dental Implantation Using Crestal Biomaterial Rings: A Rabbit Animal Study
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DRAENERT, Florian Guy, KAMMERER, Peer Wolfgang, PĂLĂRIE, Victor, WAGNER, Wilfried. Vertical Bone Augmentation with Simultaneous Dental Implantation Using Crestal Biomaterial Rings: A Rabbit Animal Study. In: Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research, 2014, nr. 2(16), pp. e169-e174. ISSN 1523-0899. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00401.x
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Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research
Numărul 2(16) / 2014 / ISSN 1523-0899

Vertical Bone Augmentation with Simultaneous Dental Implantation Using Crestal Biomaterial Rings: A Rabbit Animal Study

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00401.x

Pag. e169-e174

Draenert Florian Guy1, Kammerer Peer Wolfgang2, Pălărie Victor2, Wagner Wilfried1
 
1 Mainz University, Germany,
2 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 7 ianuarie 2021


Rezumat

Background: Ceramic biomaterial blocks like hydroxyl apatite are too brittle for simple simultaneous vertical augmentation and dental implant placement. Biological scaffolds of xenogenic or allogenic origin are known to be advantageous. Purpose: The aim of this study was the proof of principle for combined vertical bone augmentation and dental implantation with marginal cuffs made of biological scaffolds with interconnecting porous system and titanium dental implants. Materials and Methods: Cylindrical porcine biomaterial rings (processed, mineralized bone matrix) were placed in combination with titanium dental implants in the tibia model using six chinchilla bastard rabbits (n=12 samples). Histological examination included undecalcified histological examination with toluidine blue staining and fluorescence microscopy. Animals were sacrificed after 30 days. Results: The results showed bony healing in the scaffolds with immature bone tissue ingrowth following the trabecular structure, showing lamellar cancellous bone healing. Fluorescence microscope showed analogous results. Conclusion: The biological scaffold proved a biocompatibility in a xenogenic setting. The vertical bone augmentation with simultaneous implantation was successful and proved the feasibility of the concept.

Cuvinte-cheie
Biomaterials, Rabbit, Vertical bone augmentation