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7.034(=411.16)(=161.2)(4-11) (1) |
Perioade și faze artistice. Școli, stiluri, influențe (59) |
SM ISO690:2012 KOTLYAR, Eugeny. Baroque in National Artistic Traditions: Comparative Experience of Jewish and Ukrainian Cultures. In: Arta , 2020, nr. 1(AV), pp. 134-141. ISSN 2345-1181. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938667 |
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Arta | ||||||
Numărul 1(AV) / 2020 / ISSN 2345-1181 /ISSNe 2537-6136 | ||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938667 | ||||||
CZU: 7.034(=411.16)(=161.2)(4-11) | ||||||
Pag. 134-141 | ||||||
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Jews’ and Ukrainians’ long history and status under Polish rule unite the two groups in a single socialcultural context. The 1600-1700s flowering of Ukrainian ecclesiastical and secular art introduced a unique vocabulary of terms, archetypes, and mythologems related to the paradigm “Ukrainian Baroque”. In periods of state integration, the Ukrainian Baroque became a vehicle of expression for the nation’s spirit, embodying a national ideal. The Baroque’s duplicitous language, combining reality with illusion, provided artistic expression for the religious and cultural-daily dimensions of the “cosmos of shtetl Jewry,” fusing its wealth of forms, symbolism, and illusoriness with folk culture and naiveté. Baroque esthetics encompassed traditional art along with religious-philosophical poetics and Hasidism, which was close to the Ukrainian thinker Grigoriy Skovoroda’s “philosophy of the heart.” 2012 saw the exhibit devoted to the “Myth of the Ukrainian Baroque” at the National Art Museum of Ukraine, which included traditional Jewish art. But by contrast with the legitimated “Ukrainian Baroque,” which had grown into a national idea, “Jewish Baroque” remained only an identity marker, Eastern European Jewry’s patriarchal tag congealed in traditionalist molds, modernist and contemporary Jewish deliberations. This provides sufficient grounds for debate concerning the conventionalized use of the term. |
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Cuvinte-cheie baroque, East European Jewish culture, Ukrainian culture, architecture, art, aesthetics, symbolism, identity, baroc, cultura evreilor est-europeni, cultura ucraineană, arhitectură, artă, estetică, simbolistică, identitatea |
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