Economic assessment of equipment application in model meat farms in the livestock industry of the west Kazakhstan region
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338.432:636.03:004(574) (1)
Producție și servicii în funcție de sectoarele economice (1497)
Zootehnie. Creșterea și înmulțirea animalelor. Creșterea vitelor, a șeptelului. Înmulțirea animalelor domestice (811)
Știința și tehnologia calculatoarelor. Calculatoare. Procesarea datelor (4103)
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NASAMBAEV, Edige, GIZZATOVA, Alla, AKHMETALIEVA, Alya, YESSENGALIYEVA, Saltanat, BATYRALIEV, Yerkali. Economic assessment of equipment application in model meat farms in the livestock industry of the west Kazakhstan region. In: The Scientific Journal of Cahul State University “Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu” Economic and Engineering Studies, 2020, nr. 1(7), pp. 73-80. ISSN 2587-313X.
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The Scientific Journal of Cahul State University “Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu” Economic and Engineering Studies
Numărul 1(7) / 2020 / ISSN 2587-313X /ISSNe 2587-3121

Economic assessment of equipment application in model meat farms in the livestock industry of the west Kazakhstan region

CZU: 338.432:636.03:004(574)
JEL: L66, O14, Q16, Q18

Pag. 73-80

Nasambaev Edige, Gizzatova Alla, Akhmetalieva Alya, Yessengaliyeva Saltanat, Batyraliev Yerkali
 
Zhangir Khan West-Kazakhstan Agrarian Technical University
 
Disponibil în IBN: 2 septembrie 2020


Rezumat

Based on the purpose of the study - to develop recommendations on the introduction and use of new technologies and equipment in beef cattle breeding, allowing the most complete use of the biological characteristics of animal meat breeds to reduce labor-intensive work on feeding and keeping, the research objects were selected - two livestock farms. According to the results of studies on these farms, the necessary instruments and equipment were purchased - latches, scanner readers, “smart” RFID tags, electronic scales, electric hedges, electric drinkers with electric heating, a wind-solar power station, automated machines, plants, apparatus and equipment for cooking and distribution of feed, providing a source of electricity for watering animals and for other technological, veterinary and livestock events. As a result of the calculations, it can be concluded that the introduction of new equipment allowed to reduce the cost by 675.45 thousand tenge. Additional capital investments in the amount of 15212 thousand tenge to increase the level of automation of technological processes in the basic economy will pay off in more than 2 years. The increase in capital investments and current material and monetary costs should be paid off by increasing productivity, ensuring stable sales of products, reducing costs per unit of production and increasing its profitability.

Cuvinte-cheie
meat cattle breeding, technology, machinery, Equipment, Agriculture, model farm, "smart farms", digitalization of agro-industrial complex, animal husbandry, efficiency of meat cattle breeding