Up to derive continents species of vine Vitis L. develop in pedo-climatic conditions and geographically uniform. As a result continents derive the evolution of species of vine has come in terms of geographical isolation. Despite, that the spontaneous species of vine from different geographical regions (European, Asian, American) biomorphologically differ, but have many common features indicating that they are related and have common origin. Diversity very diverse variety of species of vine-growing vineyard Vitis vinifera L. can be explained only as a result of-origin vine-growing V.vinifera L. about involvement with hybridization complex crosses.