Heterogenous degradation of candesartan – active pharmaceutical ingredient and solid dosage form
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2021-12-22 20:42
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BUDA, Valentina, VLASE, Gabriela, VLASE, Titus, DRAGOMIRESCU, Anca, LEDEŢI, Adriana, ANDOR, Minodora, CORINA, Danciu, LEDEŢI, Ionuţ. Heterogenous degradation of candesartan – active pharmaceutical ingredient and solid dosage form. In: Book of Abstracts: of the 28th Symposium on Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry – Eugen Segal – of the Commission for Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry of the Romanian Academy (CATCAR28), Ed. 28, 9-10 mai 2019, Chişinău. România, Arad: Gutenberg Univers Arad Publishing House, 2019, p. 36. ISBN 978-606-675-208-4.
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Book of Abstracts 2019
Simpozionul "28th Symposium on Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry – Eugen Segal – of the Commission for Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry of the Romanian Academy (CATCAR28) "
28, Chişinău, Moldova, 9-10 mai 2019

Heterogenous degradation of candesartan – active pharmaceutical ingredient and solid dosage form


Pag. 36-36

Buda Valentina1, Vlase Gabriela2, Vlase Titus2, Dragomirescu Anca1, Ledeţi Adriana1, Andor Minodora1, Corina Danciu1, Ledeţi Ionuţ1
 
1 Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timişoara,
2 West University of Timisoara
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 15 mai 2020


Rezumat

Candesartan (CAND) is an active pharmaceutical ingredient used in the treatment of hypertension, acting as an angiotensin-receptor blocker, also being used in the treatment of myocardial infarction, heart failure, coronary artery disease and systolic dysfunction. In solid dosage forms, CAND is incorporated as a prodrug, namely candesartan cilexetil (CANDCEX, see structure in Figure 1), which undergoes in vivo hydrolysis, forming the active metabolite, CAND [1].figureFigure 1. Chemical structure of candesartan cilexetil Since solid dosage forms contain the prodrug (CANDCEX), in this study the decomposition kinetics was investigated for the pure prodrug vs. the prodrug in a pharmaceutical formulation with a strength of 16 mg per tablet using isoconversional methods (Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose, Flynn-Wall-Ozawa, Friedman and NPK) at different heating rates. The influence of excipient effect is discussed for the thermal stability of prodrug in the solid commercial formulation.