Kinetic study of thermal processes within various systems
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2022-10-27 12:07
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ROTARU, Andrei. Kinetic study of thermal processes within various systems. In: Book of Abstracts: of the 28th Symposium on Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry – Eugen Segal – of the Commission for Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry of the Romanian Academy (CATCAR28), Ed. 28, 9-10 mai 2019, Chişinău. România, Arad: Gutenberg Univers Arad Publishing House, 2019, p. 31. ISBN 978-606-675-208-4.
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Book of Abstracts 2019
Simpozionul "28th Symposium on Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry – Eugen Segal – of the Commission for Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry of the Romanian Academy (CATCAR28) "
28, Chişinău, Moldova, 9-10 mai 2019

Kinetic study of thermal processes within various systems


Pag. 31-31

Rotaru Andrei12
 
1 University of Craiova,
2 National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics (INFLPR)
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 15 mai 2020


Rezumat

Physical and chemical thermally-induced processes are usually better understood by following their kinetics. Generally, complex materials are composed of more compounds which undergo parallel processes when subjected to a certain temperature regime; therefore understanding their thermal behaviour is not a simple task. The TKS-SP software package [1,2] contains a multitude of possibilities for performing the kinetic analysis of various thermally induced processes that are monitored by thermal analysis equipment. Recently reported, the advanced linear local kinetic methods of Tang&Chen [3] and Ortega [4] consider the activation energy to be constant on a restricted range of conversion degree (the temperature integral is defined on a fixed interval of conversion degree). However, the first model-free kinetic method of this type was proposed by Popescu [5], but is an isothermic linear method rather than an isoconversional linear one; later, Vyazovkin [6] has proposed the same procedure for an isoconversional method, but this time of non-linear type. By using this approach, the values obtained by these methods will describe a continuous variation when they will be defined on conversion ranges that are big enough to avoid local experimental fluctuations [7]; in particular, the case of biomass and coals is discussed, eventual fluctuations relating to the chosen Δα chosen value and to the complexity of the local environment at the “moment” of the investigation.