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SM ISO690:2012 IURCU-STRĂISTARU, Elena, BIVOL, Alexei, RUSU, Ştefan, SASANELLI, Nicola, ANDONI, Cristina. Helmintological phytosanitary control in tomato culture (Solanum lycopersicum L.) in green houses. In: Life sciences in the dialogue of generations: connections between universities, academia and business community, Ed. 1, 21-22 octombrie 2019, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: Tipogr. "Biotehdesign", 2019, pp. 143-144. |
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Life sciences in the dialogue of generations: connections between universities, academia and business community 2019 | ||||||
Conferința "Life sciences in the dialogue of generations: connections between universities, academia and business community" 1, Chişinău, Moldova, 21-22 octombrie 2019 | ||||||
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Pag. 143-144 | ||||||
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One of the major importance in the process of increasing the productivity and quality of tomato fruits grown in protected areas, is the phytosanitary control on the parasitic helminthological fauna, on the main complexes of harmful phytonematodes in dynamics spread cultivation of the tomato crop cycles, in order to apply the necessary protection measures. Green houses, solariums, nurseries and vegetable crops that are situated near the field are prone to the attack of various associations of harmful parasitic nematodes, that usually attack all seasonal cycle, in the dynamics of vegetation. The scope and the objectives proposed estimate the phytosanitary helmintological control achieved at the tomato growth from protected areas, in elucidating the helmintological phytoparasitic impact with the establishment of the invasive nematofauna, with the determination of the degree of affection, the structure, the frequency and the abundance of the associations, argumentation of ecological protection procedures. The investigations were carried out in 9 administrative districts of the North-Central areas, 22 localities, 30 tomato sectors from various areas specialized in the cultivation of vegetables in protected lands, where over 400 soil and affected soil samples were collected, for further analysis in the laboratory. Helminthological phytosanitary control was realized through periodic surveys, collecting soil samples at the depth of 5-35 cm and plants affected by various parasitic symptoms. The finding of visual disorders in phytohelmintotic aspect was visualized at root and plant level, with the use of 5 bales gradation on a varied assortment of hybrids from various production associations, peasant households, private sectors. |
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