Directly proportional dependence of the morpho-functional indicators of preparedness on height-weight characteristics of men and women is common for the high-qualified sambo athletes. Nevertheless, the current knowledge about the female body specifics and its reactions to the intensive, often extreme effort, typical for particular sports, is insufficient. The female body’s capacity to adapt to physical effort has not been sufficiently studded. An acceptable from piratical point of view and impartial method to appreciate the possibilities of the female body is the comparative analysis with the typical male body.