Belarus and its Flight from Democracy: Political Discourse and the People’s Choice at the 1994 Presidential Elections
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KOULINKA, Natalia. Belarus and its Flight from Democracy: Political Discourse and the People’s Choice at the 1994 Presidential Elections. In: Plural. History, Culture, Society, 2014, nr. 1-2, pp. 33-53. ISSN 2345-1262.
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Plural. History, Culture, Society
Numărul 1-2 / 2014 / ISSN 2345-1262 /ISSNe 2345-184X

Belarus and its Flight from Democracy: Political Discourse and the People’s Choice at the 1994 Presidential Elections
CZU: [321.7+324](476)

Pag. 33-53

Koulinka Natalia
 
Belarusian State University
 
Proiecte:
 
Disponibil în IBN: 15 iunie 2016


Rezumat

The article seeks to answer to the question: what defined people’s choice when they voted for the first time, in 1994, Aleksandr Lukashenko into office. While agreeing that there is a significant amount of research on this topic, the author aims to illuminate what exactly helped the electorate to navigate and choose between the nearly identical promises of social justice and well-being, which were made by all six candidates for the presidency in 1994. Correspondingly, the article explores key-texts created in the first years of the country’s independence (between 1991 and 1994) by the Belarusian Popular Front and its leader Zianon Paz’niak and by (and on behalf of)Aleksand Lukashenko, to date the only Belarusian President. As a result, an explanation that relies on the decoding of the voices represented by the candidates’ texts is offered. These voices were part of an ideology brought out by a new political discourse.

Cuvinte-cheie
Belarusian opposition, presidential elections of 1994, analysis of discourse,

political communication