Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
552 11 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2024-08-16 10:35 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
811.135.1’373.232.1 (1) |
Balkan Romance / Balkan Romanic languages (1500) |
SM ISO690:2012 RĂILEANU, Viorica. Porecle atribuite unor comunități etnice repercutate în nume de familie. In: Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european : Institutul de Filologie Română „Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu”: 65 de ani de la fondare, Ed. 16, 20 octombrie 2022, Chişinău. Chişinău: Pro Libra, 2022, Ediţia 16, pp. 108-116. ISBN 978-9975-3518-8-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.10 |
EXPORT metadate: Google Scholar Crossref CERIF DataCite Dublin Core |
Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european Ediţia 16, 2022 |
|||||||||
Conferința "Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european." 16, Chişinău, Moldova, 20 octombrie 2022 | |||||||||
|
|||||||||
DOI:https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.10 | |||||||||
CZU: 811.135.1’373.232.1 | |||||||||
Pag. 108-116 | |||||||||
|
|||||||||
Descarcă PDF | |||||||||
Rezumat | |||||||||
In the popular, informal system of personal denomination, nicknames constitute a valuable inventory. Theoretically, all the words of the Romanian language can become nicknames. Practically, however, the mechanism of forming nicknames involves a more complicated path. We distinguish the personal nicknames, assigned to individuals, and generic nicknames, attributed to some collectives. Therefore, over time, the Moldovan people had contact with various ethnic groups that passed or settled in these lands. The nicknames registered for ethnic communities tended to show the religion differences, language, customs, etc., to highlight the oppositions Christian vs. pagan, autochthonous vs. foreigner, etc., mocking certain traits, defects, vices, social conditions, etc. In the study is made a selection of the most representative nicknames attributed to some ethnic groups, attested in historical documents, literature and which, transmitted, became surnames and can be found in the current onomastic nomenclature. |
|||||||||
Cuvinte-cheie ethnic community, nickname, patronym, surnames, comunitate etnică, poreclă, supranume, nume de familie |
|||||||||
|
Cerif XML Export
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <CERIF xmlns='urn:xmlns:org:eurocris:cerif-1.5-1' xsi:schemaLocation='urn:xmlns:org:eurocris:cerif-1.5-1 http://www.eurocris.org/Uploads/Web%20pages/CERIF-1.5/CERIF_1.5_1.xsd' xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' release='1.5' date='2012-10-07' sourceDatabase='Output Profile'> <cfResPubl> <cfResPublId>ibn-ResPubl-169847</cfResPublId> <cfResPublDate>2022</cfResPublDate> <cfVol>Ediţia 16</cfVol> <cfStartPage>108</cfStartPage> <cfISBN>978-9975-3518-8-1</cfISBN> <cfURI>https://ibn.idsi.md/ro/vizualizare_articol/169847</cfURI> <cfTitle cfLangCode='RO' cfTrans='o'>Porecle atribuite unor comunități etnice repercutate în nume de familie</cfTitle> <cfKeyw cfLangCode='RO' cfTrans='o'>ethnic community; nickname; patronym; surnames; comunitate etnică; poreclă; supranume; nume de familie</cfKeyw> <cfAbstr cfLangCode='EN' cfTrans='o'><p>In the popular, informal system of personal denomination, nicknames constitute a valuable inventory. Theoretically, all the words of the Romanian language can become nicknames. Practically, however, the mechanism of forming nicknames involves a more complicated path. We distinguish the personal nicknames, assigned to individuals, and generic nicknames, attributed to some collectives. Therefore, over time, the Moldovan people had contact with various ethnic groups that passed or settled in these lands. The nicknames registered for ethnic communities tended to show the religion differences, language, customs, etc., to highlight the oppositions Christian vs. pagan, autochthonous vs. foreigner, etc., mocking certain traits, defects, vices, social conditions, etc. In the study is made a selection of the most representative nicknames attributed to some ethnic groups, attested in historical documents, literature and which, transmitted, became surnames and can be found in the current onomastic nomenclature.</p></cfAbstr> <cfAbstr cfLangCode='RO' cfTrans='o'><p>În sistemul popular, neoficial de denominație personală, poreclele constituie un inventar bogat. Teoretic, toate cuvintele limbii române pot deveni porecle. Practic însă mecanismul formării poreclelor presupune un drum mai complicat. Deosebim porecle individuale, atribuite persoanelor și porecle generice, atribuite unor colectivități. Așadar, de-a lungul timpului, poporul moldovenesc a avut contact cu diverse grupuri etnice care s-au perindat ori s-au statornicit pe aceste meleaguri. Poreclele înregistrate pentru comunităţilor etnice aveau tendinţa de a arăta diferenţele de religie, limbă, obiceiuri etc., de a evidenţia opoziţiile creştin vs păgân, autohton vs străin etc., ironizând anumite trăsături, defecte, vicii, stări sociale etc. În lucrare se face o selecție a celor mai reprezentative porecle atribuite unor etnii, atestate în documente istorice, literatură și care, transmise, au devenit nume de familie și se regăsesc în nomenclatorul onomastic actual.</p></cfAbstr> <cfResPubl_Class> <cfClassId>eda2d9e9-34c5-11e1-b86c-0800200c9a66</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>759af938-34ae-11e1-b86c-0800200c9a66</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2022T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfResPubl_Class> <cfResPubl_Class> <cfClassId>e601872f-4b7e-4d88-929f-7df027b226c9</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>40e90e2f-446d-460a-98e5-5dce57550c48</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2022T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfResPubl_Class> <cfPers_ResPubl> <cfPersId>ibn-person-11951</cfPersId> <cfClassId>49815870-1cfe-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>b7135ad0-1d00-11e1-8bc2-0800200c9a66</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2022T24:00:00</cfStartDate> </cfPers_ResPubl> </cfResPubl> <cfPers> <cfPersId>ibn-Pers-11951</cfPersId> <cfPersName_Pers> <cfPersNameId>ibn-PersName-11951-2</cfPersNameId> <cfClassId>55f90543-d631-42eb-8d47-d8d9266cbb26</cfClassId> <cfClassSchemeId>7375609d-cfa6-45ce-a803-75de69abe21f</cfClassSchemeId> <cfStartDate>2022T24:00:00</cfStartDate> <cfFamilyNames>Răileanu</cfFamilyNames> <cfFirstNames>Viorica</cfFirstNames> </cfPersName_Pers> </cfPers> </CERIF>