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616-006.441-07-094 (1) |
Pathology. Clinical medicine (6963) |
SM ISO690:2012 ANTOSEL, Artur, BURUIANA, Sanda, TOMACINSCHII, Victor, POPESCU, Maria, SPORÎȘ, Natalia , ROBU, Maria. Clinico-morphological aspects of aggressive non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. In: Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova, 2022, nr. 3 An.1(29), p. 189. ISSN 2345-1467. |
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Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova | ||||||
Numărul 3 An.1(29) / 2022 / ISSN 2345-1467 | ||||||
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CZU: 616-006.441-07-094 | ||||||
Pag. 189-189 | ||||||
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Background. Aggressive non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas (NHL) are the 6th leading cause of death among malignant tumors in European countries and the USA. Detection of the disease in its early stages and identification of the morphological type are essential elements in the therapeutic approach. Objective of the study. To study the clinico-morphological aspects of aggressive NHL in order to identify some peculiarities of the clinical course. Material and Methods. Clinicomorphological aspects were studied in 54 patients diagnosed with aggressive non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma aged 18 to 85 years (male-24, female-30). The diagnosis was confirmed morphologically and immunohistochemically. Results. Aggressive NHL occurred more frequently in patients aged 40-64 years (57.4%). The most often diagnosed morphological type was lymphoblastic NHL (64.8%), predominantly in people over 65 years old (80.0%). Diffuse large B-cell NHL was found in 29.6% of cases, mostly at the age of 1839 years (62.5%). Seldom were diagnosed variants such as mantle cell NHL (3.8%) and anaplastic NHL (1.8%). The onset of aggressive NHL occurred in peripheral lymph nodes in 63.0% of cases, extranodal in 37%. In the early stages, in the majority of cases (68.8%), NHL spread to regional nodules. Extranodal metastases frequently were determined in spleen (51.7%), bone marrow (34.5%), and liver (31.0%). Conclusion. The highlighted clinical morphological features of aggressive NHL will contribute to optimizing the diagnostic and treatment management of patients with aggressive NHL |
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Cuvinte-cheie non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, morphological type, clinical aspects, limfom non-Hodgkin, tipul morfologic, aspecte clinice |
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