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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2024-11-27 20:07 |
SM ISO690:2012 URSU, Viorica. Conceptul de vinovăție în istoria gândirii filosofice. In: Cercetarea, dezvoltarea și inovarea din perspectiva eticii globale, Ed. 2, 16 aprilie 2021, Chişinău. Chişinău: Tehnica-UTM, 2021, Ediția 2, pp. 109-115. ISBN 978-9975-45-703-3. |
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Cercetarea, dezvoltarea și inovarea din perspectiva eticii globale Ediția 2, 2021 |
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Conferința "Cercetarea, dezvoltarea și inovare din perspectiva eticii globale" 2, Chişinău, Moldova, 16 aprilie 2021 | ||||||||
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Pag. 109-115 | ||||||||
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The concept of guilt and its problems in the historical context have been the subject of discussions in theological, philosophical, psychological, psychoanalysis, in culturology research and jurisprudence for a long period of time. The guilt is attributed primarily to the human being, free in spirit and act, so he or she can be guilty of talking, deed or/ and thought. Man has guilty thoughts incompatible with the values he knows, but he does not want to live with them; he has guilty words spoken in other people's addressability; he has guilty acts - committed by actions or inactions, equally incompatible with the values which he knows, but which he does not want and does not live. Apart from the fact that any knowledge is objectively incompatible and subjectively one-sided, we can have an erroneous knowledge of what we value and can value wrongly, distorted, which reveals the complexity of the problem of guilt in general. Moreover, in philosophy, legal sciences and even theology, a unique concept of guilt is missing. Partly, this is explained by the fact that the concept of guilt is examined in philosophy through the prism of different philosophical schools; in religion, it was given an explanation of this term from the church teaching’s point of view, and in the legal sciences the notion of guilt is different in every area of law, which also has its own regulation. That is why it is important to delineate the general characteristics of the category of 'guilt' and a complete and in-depth analysis of this notion can bring us closer to elaborating the unique notion of this concept, or at least by drawing some common points of intersection. Thus, this article highlights the concept of guilt in philosophical thinking throughout history, prompting the ideas, even in contradiction of the most well-known philosophers of mankind. |
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Cuvinte-cheie guilt, fault, morals, sin, will, Human Being, human behavior, vinovăţie, vină, morală, păcat, voinţă, fiinţă umană, comportamentul uman |
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