Mitul – component al culturii etnice
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2023-06-20 13:11
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398.22 (26)
Folklore in the strict sense (714)
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URSU, Valentina. Mitul – component al culturii etnice. In: Tradiţii şi procese etnice, Ed. 2, 30 martie 2021, Chişinău. Chişinău: Fox Trading SRL, 2021, Ediția 2, pp. 112-118. ISBN 978-9975-3337-8-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975333788.15
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Tradiţii şi procese etnice
Ediția 2, 2021
Simpozionul "Tradiţii şi procese etnice"
2, Chişinău, Moldova, 30 martie 2021

Mitul – component al culturii etnice

Myth – component of ethnic culture

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975333788.15
CZU: 398.22

Pag. 112-118

Ursu Valentina
 
Universitatea Pedagogică de Stat „Ion Creangă“ din Chişinău
 
Disponibil în IBN: 4 noiembrie 2021


Rezumat

This article presents the definition of myth as one of the important components of ethnic culture. Some ancient mythical systems are analyzed: Egyptian, Mesopotamian, Indian, Greek, Roman. It is found that in later historical epochs, with the systematization and recognition of the value of scientific knowledge, the merit of the myth of exemplifying reality becomes more and more plausible, remaining as a value at the level of aesthetic exercise. All world and national religions, as institutional exponents of some myths to the detriment of others, have had a confrontation with mythological phenomena. It is emphasized that through the existence of myths, the human being has managed to evolve. With the help of myths, man maintains his origin. Through the presence of myths the human being is organized in society. It is mentioned that myth is not only the first form of culture, but also man’s change of the spiritual life, which is preserved even when the myth loses its absolute importance. Myth is the oldest system of values. Thus, culture evolves from myth to knowledge, from imagination to law.

Cuvinte-cheie
myth, thinking, culture, adaptation, value