Results of the cohort study of cognitive impairment associated with Parkinson's disease
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Neurology. Neuropathology. Nervous system (971)
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ROTARU, Lilia. Results of the cohort study of cognitive impairment associated with Parkinson's disease. In: 7th Congress of the Society of Neurologists Issue of the Republic of Moldova, Ed. 7, 16-18 septembrie 2021, Chişinău. Chişinău: Revista Curier Medical, 2021, Vol.64, p. 29. ISSN 2537-6381 (Online).
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7th Congress of the Society of Neurologists Issue of the Republic of Moldova
Vol.64, 2021
Congresul "7th Congress of the Society of Neurologists Issue of the Republic of Moldova"
7, Chişinău, Moldova, 16-18 septembrie 2021

Results of the cohort study of cognitive impairment associated with Parkinson's disease

CZU: 616.858-008.6-039.75

Pag. 29-29

Rotaru Lilia
 
Diomid Gherman Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery
 
Proiecte:
 
Disponibil în IBN: 27 septembrie 2021


Rezumat

Background: Cognitive impairment (CI) is frequent in Parkinson’s Disease (PD), having particular features. Material and methods: Sixty-five consecutive PD patients, (mean age 64.87 ± 7.69 y.o.; disease duration 50.21 ± 38.61 mo.; 48 women (43.2%), 63 men (56.8%)) underwent MoCA and Beck tests. Cognitive status was graded as: (1) normal and (2) impaired cognition. Results: There were similar: ages (65.79 ± 7.13 vs 62.17 ± 12.21 y.o.), onset ages (61.44 ± 7.61 vs 57.00 ± 12.95 years), disease duration (49.63 ± 36.78 vs 66.00 ± 26.48) months, levodopa (574.58 ± 129 vs 249.55) and agonists doses (5.19 ± 3.02 vs 1.05 ± 0.05) and Beck scores (8.13 ± 6.21 vs 7.4 ± 3.85), in groups. CI was present in 59 (90.8%) patients; more frequent patients with cardiovascular risk factors (91.7% vs 80.0%, p > 0.05), symmetrical parkinsonism (41 pts (93.2%) vs 18 pts (85.7%), p > 0.05), and in first disease symptom bradykinesia patients (30 pts (93.8%) vs 23 pts (85.2%), p > 0.05). Upper / Lower Asymmetry Indexes (0.60 ± 0.37 vs 2.4 ± 0.97, p > 0.05) were lower in CI patients, all lower type patients (15 pts (100%) vs 18 pts (85.6%), p > 0.05) having CI. MoCA scores correlated with UPDRS on (r = -0.320, p <0.022), and red flags number (r = -0.590, p < 0.006). Conclusions: CI is more expectable in akinetic, symmetric and lower type parkinsonism, also in patients with cardiovascular risk factors, with probable PD, and a more motor impairme

Cuvinte-cheie
cognitive impairment, Parkinson disease, cohort study