Hydrometeorological phenomena were and are decisive factors for the well-being and security of people's lives and for the daily activity of human communities, so studying their impact is important, vital and current. In this paper, we aimed to evaluate the impact and damage caused by torrential rains in the Republic of Moldova in the period 2000-2021, on the economy, the environment and the population, and the description of adaptation and mitigation measures in relation to them The research methodology included the conceptual-theoretical principles of estimating the negative impact of torrential rains in the Republic of Moldova in the period 2000-2021, through the analysis of the series of statistical data and the reports of the General Inspectorate for Emergency Situations, with the use of the Geographical Information System to elaborate thematic maps exposed in this article. Assessment of the negative impact and damage caused by torrential rains in the Republic of Moldova in the period 2000-2021 on the environment, the national economy and the population of the Republic of Moldova; developed geographical materials (maps, diagrams) that reflect the spatio-temporal impact of the studied risks on the environment, the national economy and the population of the Republic of Moldova; measures to mitigate and adapt to these risks. At the same time, the obtained results are recommended for the development and implementation of policies regarding the civil protection of the population, in the agricultural, energy, transport, tourism sectors and in the teaching of specialized courses in higher education (geography, pedology, ecology, agronomy, etc..) Torrential rains in the Republic of Moldova were and remain a source of risk for the population, economy and environment, causing essential damage to the economy, and sometimes human sacrifices, so it is necessary to have sufficient knowledge about their spatial-temporal distribution , about the frequency and intensity of their manifestation, and about possible damages induced by them. The assessment of the damage caused by the torrential rains shows that the policies to mitigate the consequences of these phenomena are based on the principle of crisis interventions with reactive measures and not on the principle of risk management with proactive measures.