Biomaterials for the fashion industry
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677.026:687.1 (1)
Industria textilă (55)
Industria îmbrăcămintei, confecții. Fabricarea articolelor de toaletă. Cosmetică (151)
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RARU, Aliona, IROVAN, Marcela, BUDEANU, Ramona. Biomaterials for the fashion industry. In: Annals of the University of Oradea, Fascicle of textiles, leatherwork, 2023, vol. 24, pp. 95-98. ISSN 1843-813X.
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Annals of the University of Oradea, Fascicle of textiles, leatherwork
Volumul 24 / 2023 / ISSN 1843-813X /ISSNe 2457-4880

Biomaterials for the fashion industry

CZU: 677.026:687.1

Pag. 95-98

Raru Aliona12, Irovan Marcela1, Budeanu Ramona2
 
1 Technical University of Moldova,
2 Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 6 septembrie 2023


Rezumat

The textile industry is estimated to be the second most polluting industry in the world. Carbon emissions exceed the amount of simultaneous emissions from the aviation and shipping industries, which are also responsible for 20% of the total amount of polluted water. Biomaterials are a sustainable alternative to traditional materials used in the fashion industry. The actuality of the theme is determined by the increased interest of researchers in the field of the fashion industry to find a sustainable alternative for traditional textiles. The aim of the paper is to find sustainable alternatives in the textile industry. The paper includes not only theoretical studies on the current state of availability and areas of usage of biomaterials in the fashion industry but also practical applications for obtaining biomaterials and studying their characteristics. For this purpose, I created 3 samples of biomaterial according to the same recipe, following the same process. The samples had been researched in different environmental conditions. Environmental conditions were simulated under laboratory conditions. For the manufactured biomaterial sample were detetermined characteristics such as thickness, mass and surface. The obtained results are summarized in the form of graphs. The obtained data allow to evaluate the samples of the tested biomaterial and determine the conditions, areas of use. Further research directions will include the determination of mechanical, hygienic-functional, and appearance properties for manufactured biomaterial samples.

Cuvinte-cheie
bioplastic, characteristics, assessment, environmental conditions, manufacture.