The Republic of Bulgaria recognizes the independence of the Republic of Moldova on December 28, 1991. On February 5, 1992, diplomatic relations are established between both countries. Soon after, the economic and cultural cooperation between them begins. With the signing of the Association Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Moldova in 2014, cooperation between the two countries is expanding. This report’s main object is to present the current state of cooperation between both countries and give guidelines for its expansion. Quantitative methods are used to collect secondary information (statistical data, normative and strategic documents from national and international institutions and organizations, scientific and media publications, reports and presentations, etc.). Qualitative, analytical, comparative, synthetic, inductive, deductive, etc. methods are used for data processing and analysis. The results of the study are presented in text and tables. After analyzing the results, conclusions are made about the current state of cooperation between Moldova and Bulgaria. Recommendations аre given on the possibilities for expanding and improving cooperation between the two countries.